Soviet Union
Starshiy Leitenant Nikolay Petrovich Khromov
1920 –
Date | Decoration | Note |
19/02/42 | Order of the Red Banner | |
01/04/43 | Order of the Red Star | |
11/03/85 | Order of the Patriotic War 1st Class |
Nikolay Khromov in 1920.
In 1940, he graduated from Serpukhovskaya Flight School.
When Germany invaded the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941, mladshiy leitenant Khromov served in 12 OIAE-KBF. This unit was at the time equipped with Polikarpov I-153s.
The I-153s from 12 OIAE-KBF was in combat with Ju 88s on 22 September 1941. Mladshiy leitenant Ivan Gorelikov, Khromov and Grigoriy Kraynov all claimed a Ju 88 shared ”in group” and it’s thus possible that this was the same Ju 88.
Khromov also claimed a shared Hs 126 together with another pilot during the day.
In May 1943, he left 12 OIAE-KBF and was posted to 11 IAP-KBF.
On 23 September 1943, he was wounded during an emergency landing and hospitalized. He didn’t re-join 11 IAP-KBF upon recovery.
In April 1944, he was posted to 43 IAP-ChF.
He left 43 IAP-ChF in September 1944 when the unit was taken off operations since the Black Sea was behind the combat zone.
In August 1945, 43 IAP-ChF was formally included in the active army, but actually did not have time to take part in hostilities against Japan, which ended in September.
Khromov ended the war with 1 biplane victory and a total of 2.
During his combat career, he flew I-153, MiG-3 and Kingcobra.
Claims:
Kill no. | Date | Time | Number | Type | Result | Plane type | Serial no. | Locality | Unit |
1941 | |||||||||
1 | 15/07/41 | 1 | Ju 88 | Destroyed | I-153 | 12 OIAE-KBF | |||
22/09/41 | 1/2 | Hs 126 | Shared destroyed | I-153 | 12 OIAE-KBF | ||||
22/09/41 | 1/? | Ju 88 | Shared destroyed | I-153 | 12 OIAE-KBF | ||||
1942 | |||||||||
2 | 03/07/42 | 1 | He 111 | Destroyed | MiG-3 | 12 OIAE-KBF | |||
01/09/42 | 1/2 | Ju 88 | Shared destroyed | MiG-3 | 12 OIAE-KBF | ||||
22/10/42 | 1/2 | Bf 109 | Shared destroyed | MiG-3 | 12 OIAE-KBF | ||||
23/11/42 | 1/2 | He 111 | Shared destroyed | MiG-3 | 12 OIAE-KBF |
Biplane victories: 1 and 2 shared destroyed.
TOTAL: 2 and 5 shared destroyed.
Sources:
All aces of Stalin 1936-1953 – Mikhail Bykov, 2014
Soviet Aces 1936-1953
Soviet Fighter Pilots 1936-1953 - Mikhail Bykov