Soviet Union
At least 23 pilots from the Soviet Union became biplane fighter aces during the Second World War (and in the conflicts that preceded this war).
| Name | Biplane victories | Total no. of victories | Note |
| Pavel Agafonov | 5 | 5 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War |
| Aleksandr Baturin | 6 | 9 | |
| Aleksandr Berkutov | 5 | 16 | |
| Petr Bityutskiy | 5 | 5 | |
| Grigoriy Boychenko | 5 | 5 | All victories claimed at Khalkhin Gol |
| Yefim Fomin | 5 | 5 | |
| Ivan Kalabushkin | 5 | 7 | |
| Pavel Kaykov | 6 | 6 | |
| Petr Kozachenko | 5 | 15 | |
| Aleksandr Osadchiy | 5 | 5 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War |
| Pavel Rychagov | 6 | 6 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War |
| Anatoly Serov | 8 | 8 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War |
| Aleksandr Shatskiy | 5 | 5 | |
| Alfons Shimenas | 5 | 7 | All biplane victories claimed in the Sino-Japanese War |
| Vyacheslav Sirotin | 6 | 21 | |
| Yevgeniy Stepanov | 8 | 8 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War and Khalkhin Gol |
| Stefan Voitenko | 5 | 11 | |
| Vasiliy Volovikov | 5 | 5 | |
| Mikhail Yakushin | 6 | 6 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War |
| Vasiliy Yefremov | 7 | 12 | |
| Ivan Yeremenko | 7 | 7 | All victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War |
| Georgiy Zakharov | 8 | 18 | All biplane victories claimed in the Spanish Civil War and the Sino-Japanese War |

More eminent biplane information from Black Cross/Red Star Volume I by Christer Bergström and Andrey Mikhailov.